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Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

author-gravatar apprentibidouille Sep 30, 2016

I needed a cabinet to store my (small) record collection, and my piano sheet music... Six months later, I can finally use it!

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Finally in place and in use, after six months of weekends and afterwork.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

The case is entirely made of 8/4 walnut. The stand is made from poplar, since I was planning to paint it... But I ended up keeping it natural.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

The keys/splines are made of maple. I was not OK with putting this monster on a giant miter jig on my table saw, so I made the slots with a circular saw.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

I was going for a waterfall effect... But between the thickness of the blade, heavy hand-planing and a screw-up when trimming the boards to size, it's half successful. Eh, not like anybody will notice.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

This is my first non Ana-White-construction-lumber furniture. Let's just say mistakes were made! Here is the walnut roughly crosscut to size.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

When I started this project I didn't have a real dust collector, so I had to make it work with this lousy shop vac. I hated it. This thing is the noisiest "tool" in my shop by a wide margin... And not that efficient on a table saw anyway.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

And of course I screwed up when buying this adapter, confusing outer and inner diameter... Yay Duct Tape!

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Sawdust everywhere!

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

I don't have a planer yet, nor a jointer. The guys at the lumberyard planed it and gave me one straight edge, for extra cost of course. This is going to get expensive real quick, so a planer is on the purchase list. Here I am ripping the remaining edge. No outfeed table of any kind of course, but this cabinet is vaguely at the right height. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

S4S...ish. Still had to do a lot of hand planing to get this thing in better shape.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Well, for that I needed to practice my terrible hand planing skills first. Here I'm using a piece of scrap walnut to try to figure out how this works. I gotta say, walnut is very nice on the hand plane. I actually found it easier than planing pine... Maple on the other hand? Not so much. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

To get the depth I want, I need to butt joint these boards. Here I'm using the famous trick of planing them together, to compensate for any imprecision in my hand planing. Not that there is any imprecision in my work of course.... Ahem.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

First glue up! I bought kind of a lot of these harbor freight clamps. They are great for many things, but they are quite weak. I thought I would be able to close tiny gaps in the glue up just by putting "more clamps", but that's really not how it works. 8/4 walnut is hard to convince. So there you go, you actually can "have too many clamps", but you also need to have quality ones! A few pipe clamps would probably be ideal. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Well, waiting for the damn glue to dry. I'll need to do a lot of hand planing, so let's drill a few holes in this bench top for bench dogs. And by bench dog, I mean a 3/4" dowel I found laying around in the shop. High-tech stuff. I didn't trust myself drilling these straight with a hand drill, so this is how I did it. Terrible idea, this drill press weights a ton and this "scaffold" is quite unstable. Anyway, I survived. Below the plywood top, I glued long strips of scrap wood laminated together where I knew I was going to drill the holes, so the top is quite thick here. I had to start the hole, go as far as possible, stop, remove one board from the scaffold, and finish the hole. This was stupid, I should have just finished with a hand drill. 

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Edge jointing the longer boards...

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

And gluing! Rinse and repeat. See how the clamps are bending?

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Well, this thing is pretty much done, amirite? Time for a beer!

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Now the sides are cut to size, and the front bevel is done. This front bevel was a lot of work. Started on the table saw, but since I don't have a planer, and my hand planing sucks, the thickness and width of the boards are not totally consistent. This resulted in variations in the bevel, which was particularly obvious at the junctions between boards. I had to adjust everything with a hand plane to make smooth transitions. This was the general process for this entire built: Start with power tools, fix mistakes with hand tools. 

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"Dry fit" #12. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Turns out my blade was probably not at true 45°, because my dry fit showed gaps. It's quite obvious here with this combination square (accurate, I checked!)...

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Well, once again, time to slowly fix things with a hand plane! Apparently, this side is "OK" now. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Yet another dry fit. Looks much better now. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

I wanted the two dividers in the cabinet to be thinner, so I resawed some 8/4 walnut on the table saw and bookmatched them to make the dividers. Really doubt anyone will notice the bookmatch, but it's not like it added extra complexity. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

The dividers are sliding on these tiny stopped dados, made with a router. Here you can see the jig I used: A few scraps hot glued together to provide an edge guide, and a stop. The only straight router bit I have is very small, so I simply made many passes, moving the edge guide a fraction of an inch each time. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

I don't like the dado look, so the idea is to make a small cutout on the top and bottom, on the front side. Looking at the divider, funny how walnut changes color when you just planed it. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Here are the dividers in place. As you can see the dados are totally hidden now. This is yet another dry fit, believe it or not. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Time for the BGU: The Big Glue-Up. I was really nervous during the whole operation, but it turned out ok.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Trying to figure out how to cut the slots. I'm building some sort of jig to guide the circular saw.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Here is the jig, ready for use! Bunch of scrap wood glued and screwed together. Kind of ugly but it worked. Notice the holes in the corners. I cut the square cutouts with the table saw, and because the blade is circular it was impossible to cut enough without cutting the jig partially in half. Cutting these holes first solved that problem.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

And the slots are done!

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Now I have a proper HF dust collector (The 1HP).... But apparently if it falls from the dust port on the table saw, it's not doing anything. Was wondering why I was getting so much dust on my face... I'm not a smart man.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Resawing the maple on the bandsaw, to fit the slots. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Maaaaybe I went overboard with the glue... 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Didn't take any picture for a while. I trimmed the miter keys, and finished the cabinet with danish oil. Now I can sort of use this thing! Mmmmm.. Maybe I should build a stand for it though?

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Just danish oil for now. At the end I also added hand rubbed wax for a shinier finish.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Laminating poplar for the stand. That's probably the right amount of clamps.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

That's the idea.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

First mortise and tenon joint ever!

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Was planing to to a mortise and tenon for the feet too, but I forgot to add the tenon length when cutting them... I was thinking of using dowels, then I realized it's a long grain to long grain joint anyway. Soooooooo:

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Glue time! Always nice to clamp these weird angled joints.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Looks like I didn't mess the dimensions. I want the stand to be removable, so I 'll just put two dowels in the stretchers, glued only on the stand. The cabinet will just rest on the dowels. 

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

I just love the drill press. This is a pilot hole to help center the 3/4" bit I used for the dowels.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Forgot to take a picture after going through the router table... Rounded all the edges.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

This time it's really finished!

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

I really like these keys.

Photo of Mid-Century Modern Record Cabinet

Thanks for watching!

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